(10x+3y):(5x+2y)=9:5 হলে, দেখাই যে (2x+y):(x+2y)=11:13
\((10x+3y):(5x+2y)=9:5\)
বা, \(\cfrac{(10x+3y)}{(5x+2y)}=\cfrac{9}{5} \)
বা, \(50x+15y=45x+18y \)
বা, \(50x-45x=18y-15y \)
বা, \(5x=3y \)
বা, \(\cfrac{x}{y}=\cfrac{3}{5} \)
বা, \(x:y=3:5\)
ধরি, \(x=3p\) এবং \(y=5p \)
[যেখানে, \(p\) একটি বাস্তব সংখ্যা এবং\( p≠0\)]
\(∴(2x+y):(x+2y)\)
\(=\cfrac{(2x+y)}{(x+2y)}\)
\(=\cfrac{(2×3p+5p)}{(3p+2×5p)}\)
\(=\cfrac{(6p+5p)}{(3p+10p)}\)
\(=\cfrac{11p}{13p}\)
\(= \cfrac{11}{13}\)
\(∴(2x+y):(x+2y)=11:13\) (প্রমাণিত)